Arkansas Paraprofessional Quick Facts
Required Score
457
Minimum passing score
Test Duration
2.5 hours
Total testing time
Test Sections
3 Sections
Reading, Writing, and Mathematics
Test Fee
$55-80 (Varies by location)
Standard assessment cost
School Districts
237
Districts in state
Governing Body
Arkansas Division of Elementary and Secondary Education (DESE)
Alternative Qualifications
- Associate's Degree (AA, AS) or higher from accredited institution
- 60 semester hours of college coursework from accredited institution
Background Check
Required
Mandatory Arkansas State Police, FBI, and Child Maltreatment Central Registry checks; Age 18+; High school diploma or GED
Salary Range
Typical annual salary
Overview of Paraprofessional Qualifications in Arkansas
To comply with the federal Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), Arkansas requires that all paraprofessionals who provide instructional support in Title I-funded programs meet rigorous standards of qualification.
ESSA Compliance and State Standards
The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) establishes federal requirements that paraprofessionals working in Title I programs must meet one of three qualification pathways: hold a degree, complete college coursework, or pass a formal assessment.
Arkansas's Commitment to High-Quality Classroom Support
Arkansas places a strong emphasis on making sure paraprofessionals are well-equipped to help certified teachers raise student achievement. The qualification requirements verify that you have the academic skills to work effectively with students. The ETS ParaPro Assessment is the most common tool used across Arkansas's 15 Education Service Cooperatives and school districts. It provides a uniform standard while still offering multiple pathways so the career is accessible to a range of candidates.
Requirements for Paraprofessionals in Arkansas
State education codes and federal ESSA guidelines establish clear standards for all instructional paraprofessionals working in Title I programs.
Three Pathways to Qualification
Option 1: Degree
Hold an associate's degree (AA, AS) or higher from an accredited college or university.
- Official sealed transcripts required
- Must be from accredited institution
- Must be accredited by an agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (e.g., Higher Learning Commission); degrees from unaccredited institutions are not accepted
Option 2: College Credits
Complete at least 48 semester units (or 72 quarter units) of college coursework.
- Official transcript required
- Degree-applicable courses only
- Remedial, developmental, or pre-college courses (those starting with "0") do not count toward the 60-hour requirement
Option 3: Assessment
Pass a formal state or locally approved assessment demonstrating knowledge in reading, writing, and mathematics.
- ETS ParaPro Assessment with a passing score of 457 - the primary and most widely accepted option in Arkansas
- 90 multiple-choice questions across reading, writing, and math
- The most direct route for candidates who don't have the required college credits
Additional Arkansas Requirements
All prospective school employees must complete three separate background checks: an Arkansas State Police criminal check, an FBI criminal check (with fingerprinting), and an Arkansas Child Maltreatment Central Registry check. An offer of employment is always contingent upon clearing all three.
You must be at least 18 years old and hold a high school diploma or GED certificate. These are the baseline requirements for all pathways.
Who Needs to Meet These Requirements in Arkansas?
These qualification standards apply specifically to paraprofessionals who are paid with Title I funds and whose duties include providing instructional support. In Arkansas, Title I funding is especially important in rural areas and the Arkansas Delta region. Major urban districts like Little Rock, Pulaski County Special, and Springdale Public Schools also have many Title I schools.
Must Meet Requirements
- • Instructional Aides: General classroom assistants who work directly with students on academic tasks
- • Title I Paraprofessionals: Staff hired specifically with Title I funds for targeted academic support and interventions
- • Special Education Instructional Aides: Paraprofessionals who help implement academic components of a student's IEP
- • ESL Paraprofessionals: Assistants providing language and academic support to English language learners
- • Library/Media Assistants: If the role includes instructional duties such as teaching research skills or leading story time
May Not Need Requirements
- • Non-Title I School Staff: Although many districts hold all aides to the same standards as a best practice
- • Non-Instructional Aides: Staff with exclusively supervisory or clerical duties (playground, cafeteria, bus monitors)
- • Personal Care Aides: Those whose duties are strictly non-instructional (physical or health needs)
- • Parent Liaisons or Translators: Staff who facilitate communication but don't provide direct instruction
ParaPro Assessment Details
Test Format
- 90 multiple-choice questions in a single 2.5-hour session
- Computer-based testing with a user-friendly interface
- Three sections: Reading (30), Writing (30), Mathematics (30)
- Unofficial scores displayed on-screen immediately after completing the test
Score Details
- Scale: 420-480 points
- Arkansas required passing score: 457
- 28-day waiting period between retake attempts (ETS requirement)
In-Depth ParaPro Assessment Breakdown
This assessment measures the practical application of academic skills in a classroom context. Here's what each section covers and how it connects to real work in Arkansas classrooms.
Reading (30 Questions)
Skills Tested: Understanding, interpreting, and analyzing a variety of texts. You'll identify main ideas, locate supporting details, determine the author's purpose, understand vocabulary in context, and draw logical inferences.
In the Classroom: A paraprofessional in a Fort Smith elementary school might lead a small reading group, asking questions to make sure students grasp a story, or helping them use context clues to figure out unfamiliar words.
Writing (30 Questions)
Skills Tested: Grammar, usage, punctuation, spelling, and sentence structure. You'll also show your ability to apply this knowledge when helping students with the writing process.
In the Classroom: An aide in a Fayetteville high school could help a student revise an essay, correcting run-on sentences, fixing comma usage, and suggesting stronger word choices.
Mathematics (30 Questions)
Skills Tested: Number sense, operations with fractions and decimals, basic algebra (solving for x), geometry (area, perimeter), measurement, and data interpretation (reading charts and graphs).
In the Classroom: A paraprofessional in a Jonesboro middle school might help students calculate supply costs, convert measurements for a science experiment, or interpret a graph showing population changes in Arkansas over time.
After the Test: Scores and Next Steps in Arkansas
You'll see your unofficial score on the screen right after you finish the computer-based test.
If You Passed (Score of 457 or Higher)
- Step 1: Document Your Score. Print the unofficial score report or take a clear photo of the screen for your immediate records.
- Step 2: Begin Background Checks. Start the three required checks right away (State Police, FBI, Child Maltreatment). Your target district will provide the forms and instructions. This takes time, so don't delay.
- Step 3: Update Your Applications. Upload your official score report (received via email from ETS in 2-3 weeks) to your online applications.
- Step 4: Apply and Interview. Start applying for specific openings. Highlight your qualified status in your cover letter and be ready to connect your skills to the needs of Arkansas students.
If You Need to Retake
- Step 1: Don't Be Discouraged. This is a challenging test. Use your score report as a diagnostic tool to identify where you fell short.
- Step 2: Analyze Your Sub-Scores. The report breaks down your performance by Reading, Writing, and Math. If you were only a few points away and scored lowest in Writing, you now have a clear target.
- Step 3: Wait 28 Days. ETS requires a 28-day waiting period between ParaPro attempts. Use this time for focused study.
- Step 4: Register and Retake. Schedule your retake at your local Education Service Cooperative or another testing center.
Preparing for Your Arkansas ParaPro Assessment
A consistent study plan is the most reliable path to hitting the 457 passing score. How much time you need depends on your starting point, but a structured approach makes a big difference.
Recommended Study Timelines
Quick Refresher
Best if you have a strong academic background. Focus on practice tests and reviewing any weak spots. Get familiar with the question format and timing.
Solid Preparation
The recommended timeline for most people. Start with a diagnostic practice test, then spend two weeks on your weakest subject, one week on your second-weakest, and finish with timed full-length practice tests.
In-Depth Review
If you need to build skills in a particular area or it's been a long time since you've done formal academics, take the extra time. Confidence matters on test day.
Free Study Resources
- Official ETS Website: Offers a free interactive practice test and a detailed Study Companion PDF with sample questions. This should be your starting point.
- Arkansas Education Service Cooperatives: Many co-op websites link to study resources or offer prep workshops. Check with the cooperative that serves your region (like Dawson in Arkadelphia or Arch Ford in Plumerville).
- Arkansas Public Libraries: Through the Arkansas State Library's Traveler database, you may get free access to LearningExpress Library, which includes full-length ParaPro practice tests.
- Khan Academy: Free and self-paced, great for brushing up on math from basic arithmetic through algebra and geometry.
Paid Study Options
You don't need to spend money to pass, but some people prefer having structured materials to follow:
- Official ETS ParaPro Study Guide ($25-30): An e-book with in-depth review and additional practice tests directly from the test maker.
- Online prep courses ($40-60/month): Sites like Mometrix, Study.com, and 240 Tutoring offer video lessons, practice questions, and full-length tests specifically for the ParaPro.
- Study guide books ($20-40): Available online and in bookstores. Look for recent editions to make sure the content matches the current test format.
Arkansas-Specific Tip
Check with your local Education Service Cooperative before spending money on prep materials. Many cooperatives offer free workshops and study resources. Also, some high-need Arkansas districts may offer vouchers or reimbursement for the test fee as an incentive. It's worth asking the HR department of the district where you want to work.
Test Day: What to Expect in Arkansas
Knowing the procedures ahead of time helps you walk in confident and focused. Here's what your experience will look like at an Arkansas testing location.
What to Bring
Driver's license, state ID, or passport. Must be current and not expired.
Bring your registration confirmation and receipt from the Education Service Cooperative or testing center.
Testing rooms can be cold. A light jacket lets you stay comfortable without distraction.
What NOT to Bring
Check-In Procedure
- 1 Arrive 20-30 minutes early. Give yourself time to find the room, check in, and settle your nerves before the clock starts.
- 2 Present your photo ID. The proctor will verify your identity against the test roster.
- 3 Store personal items. All belongings go in a designated area. You won't have access to them during the test.
- 4 Take your assigned seat. The proctor will go over the rules and instructions, then the clock starts.
Tips for During the Test
Watch your time
You have 2.5 hours for 90 questions. That's about 1 minute 40 seconds per question. If you're stuck, mark it and move on.
Read carefully
Many wrong answers come from misreading the question. Pay close attention to words like "not," "except," and "best."
Eliminate wrong answers
Crossing out answers you know are wrong improves your odds even when you're not sure about the right one.
Don't leave blanks
There's no penalty for guessing on the ParaPro. If time runs out, fill in your best guess for every remaining question.
About Arkansas Testing Locations
In Arkansas, you can take the ParaPro at an Education Service Cooperative, at some school district offices, at community college testing centers, or even at home through ETS's remote proctoring option. If you're in a rural area, the at-home option can save a long drive. Just make sure you have a reliable computer, webcam, and internet connection, plus a quiet room where you won't be interrupted.
Paraprofessional Salary and Employment in Arkansas
Paraprofessional salaries vary by district, experience level, and role specialization.
Typical Starting Range
Experienced / Higher Districts
Salary by Region
Northwest Arkansas (Fayetteville, Springdale, Bentonville): This rapidly growing, high-income area generally offers the most competitive salaries and benefits for paraprofessionals in the state.
Central Arkansas (Little Rock, Conway): Competitive pay with a large number of job opportunities across multiple districts.
Arkansas Delta and Rural Areas: Salaries may be lower, but the cost of living is significantly lower too. The impact you can have in these communities is enormous.
Typical Benefits Package
High-Demand Roles in Arkansas
Special Education Paraprofessionals: There's a statewide shortage of aides to work with students with special needs. These roles are consistently available and deeply rewarding.
ESL Paraprofessionals: Especially in Northwest Arkansas with its growing immigrant population, bilingual aides (Spanish/English and often Marshallese) are in extremely high demand.
Pre-K Aides: The expansion of the Arkansas Better Chance (ABC) pre-K program is creating more positions for qualified aides in early childhood settings.
Career Pathway: From Paraprofessional to Teacher
Working as a paraprofessional is a great stepping stone to teaching in Arkansas. If you have a bachelor's degree in a non-education field, you can pursue a Master's in teaching or enter an alternative licensure program like the Arkansas Professional Pathway to Educator Licensure (APPEL). If you have 60+ college credits, you can work toward completing a bachelor's in education. Either way, your classroom experience is a major asset.
Arkansas ParaPro Test Centers
Tests administered by school districts and approved testing centers.
Important Information
- Education Service Cooperatives are the primary in-person testing locations across Arkansas
- At-home testing is available through ETS with ProProctor remote proctoring
- Some school districts and community colleges also offer testing
How to Register for an Assessment in Arkansas
The registration process typically begins through a school district's Human Resources department or the state education agency.
Choose Your Testing Option
You can test at home through ETS with ProProctor (register at ets.org), at one of Arkansas's 15 Education Service Cooperatives, at a school district testing site, or at a community college testing center. Pick the option that works best for your location.
Register and Schedule
For at-home testing, create an ETS account and schedule online. For in-person testing, visit the website of your local cooperative (like Dawson in Arkadelphia or Arch Ford in Plumerville) to find their schedule and registration forms. You typically register and pay the fee directly with them.
Prepare and Confirm
For at-home testing, make sure your computer meets the technical specifications (webcam, stable internet, quiet private room). For in-person, confirm your test date, time, and location, and review what to bring.
Pathway to Teaching
Working as a paraprofessional is a proven path to becoming a certified teacher in Arkansas. If you have a bachelor's degree in a non-education field, the Arkansas Professional Pathway to Educator Licensure (APPEL) offers an alternative route. If you're still earning college credits, you can work toward completing your degree in education while gaining valuable classroom experience.
Frequently Asked Questions - Arkansas Paraprofessionals
What are the three background checks and how do I complete them?
You must complete: 1) An Arkansas State Police criminal background check, 2) An FBI criminal background check (which requires fingerprinting), and 3) An Arkansas Child Maltreatment Central Registry check. Your hiring school district will provide the specific forms, instructions, and online portals to get through this process. You are responsible for the associated fees.
I have an out-of-state teaching license. Do I still need to meet these requirements?
No. If you hold a valid teaching license from any state, you're considered "highly qualified" and don't need to take the ParaPro test or meet the college credit requirements to work as a paraprofessional in Arkansas.
How long does it take to get certified?
The timeline varies, but most candidates complete the process within 2-4 weeks after passing the assessment, including background check clearance.
How do I become a certified teacher after working as a paraprofessional in Arkansas?
If you have a bachelor's degree in a non-education field, you can pursue a Master's degree in teaching or enter an alternative route to licensure program like the Arkansas Professional Pathway to Educator Licensure (APPEL). If you have 60+ college credits, you can work toward completing your bachelor's in education. Your classroom experience is a major asset in all these pathways.
Can my school district pay for the ParaPro test?
It depends on the district. Some high-need districts offer vouchers or reimbursement for the test fee as an incentive. You'll need to check with the specific district's HR department to find out their policy.
What happens if I don't pass the assessment?
Most districts have a waiting period (typically 30-90 days) before you can retake the assessment. Use this time to study and prepare. In Arkansas, ETS requires a 28-day waiting period between ParaPro test attempts.
